DOCUMENT:Q39627 17-DEC-2000 [msdos] TITLE :MS-DOS: Batch File Labels Are Not Case Sensitive PRODUCT :Microsoft Disk Operating System PROD/VER:MS-DOS:3.x,4.x,5.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft MS-DOS operating system versions 3.1, 3.2, 3.21, 3.3, 3.3a, 4.0, 4.01, 5.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= The labels of batch files, which are interpreted with the MS-DOS COMMAND.COM command interpreter, are not case sensitive. For example, the following labels, as well as any other capitalization combinations, are equivalent: :ONE :One :one This is because the command processor converts all label characters to uppercase to resolve label references when it processes a batch file. MORE INFORMATION ================ In the following batch file, the labels "TWO" and "Two", as well as "End" and "END" are interpreted as the same label: if %1 == one then goto :TWO goto END :Two echo One Testing. :End The following batch file executes the first occurrence of the label, disregarding the capitalization of that label: @echo off if %1 == one goto test1 goto END :TEST1 echo Test 1 goto END :test1 echo Test 2 :End echo DONE! Even though the label in the second line is lowercase, the batch file executes the first occurrence of the label. The output of the batch file, if invoked with "one" as the first parameter, would be as follows: Test 1 DONE! Additional query words: 3.20 3.21 3.30 3.30a 4.00 4.01 5.00 ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMSDOSSearch kbMSDOS321 kbMSDOS400 kbMSDOS320 kbMSDOS330a kbMSDOS310 kbMSDOS500 kbMSDOS330 kbMSDOS401 Version : MS-DOS:3.x,4.x,5.0 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.