OF97: Sample VBA Code to Create a Graph from a Text File

ID: Q176443


The information in this article applies to:


SUMMARY

This article provides a sample Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications macro (Sub procedure) that creates a Microsoft PowerPoint presentation containing a Microsoft Graph object. The graph is created using data imported from a data file. This file must be in comma-separated values (CSV) format or tab-separated values format.


MORE INFORMATION

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support professionals can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact a Microsoft Certified Solution Provider or the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about Microsoft Certified Solution Providers, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:

http://www.microsoft.com/mcsp/
For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:

http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/overview/overview.asp

Sample Visual Basic Procedure


Sub CreateGraphFromFile()
   Dim oGraph As Object
   Dim oDataSheet As Object
   Dim shpGraph As PowerPoint.Shape
   Dim lRowCnt As Long
   Dim lColCnt As Long
   Dim lValue As Long
   ' Add the graph to the slide.
   With ActivePresentation.Slides(1)
      ' Create the Graph object on the slide.
      Set shpGraph = .Shapes.AddOLEObject(ClassName:="MSGraph.Chart", _
                                        Link:=msoFalse)
   End With
   ' Set references.
   Set oGraph = shpGraph.OLEFormat.Object
   Set oDataSheet = oGraph.Application.DataSheet
   ' Place headers into data table.
   ' Create four column headers.
   oDataSheet.Cells(1, 2).Value = "Col1"
   oDataSheet.Cells(1, 3).Value = "Col2"
   oDataSheet.Cells(1, 4).Value = "Col3"
   oDataSheet.Cells(1, 5).Value = "Col4"
   ' Create four row headers.
   oDataSheet.Cells(2, 1).Value = "Row1"
   oDataSheet.Cells(3, 1).Value = "Row2"
   oDataSheet.Cells(4, 1).Value = "Row3"
   oDataSheet.Cells(5, 1).Value = "Row4"
   ' We already know the number of columns and rows
   ' from the data we are importing.
   Open "<YourPathAndFileNameHere>" For Input As #1
   ' Get four rows of data.
   For lRowCnt = 2 To 5
      For lColCnt = 2 To 5
         ' Get value from file.
         Input #1, lValue
         ' Place in data table.
         oDataSheet.Cells(lRowCnt, lColCnt).Value = lValue
      Next lColCnt
   Next lRowCnt
   Close #1
   ' Release the reference.
   Set oGraph = Nothing
   Set oDataSheet = Nothing
End Sub 


REFERENCES

For more information about creating Visual Basic for Applications macros, click the Office Assistant in Microsoft PowerPoint, type "how to create a macro," click Search, and then click to view "Create a macro in Visual Basic Editor."

For more information about running Visual Basic for Applications macros, click the Office Assistant in Microsoft PowerPoint, type "how to run a macro," click Search, and then click to view "Run a macro."

NOTE: If the Assistant is hidden, click the Office Assistant button on the Standard toolbar. If Microsoft PowerPoint Help is not installed on your computer, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Q120802 Office: How to Add/Remove a Single Office Program or Component
For more information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q163435 VBA: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for Applications
For more information about manipulating graphs using Visual Basic for Applications code in Microsoft PowerPoint, please see the following articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q163188 PPT: Sample VB Code to Create a Graph on a Slide

Q172836 PPT: Sample Code to Change the Chart Type of a Graph

Additional query words: ppt97 8.0 graph97 ppt98 graph98 \*


Keywords          : kbprg kbdta kbdtacode OffVBA IntpGrph 
Version           : MACINTOSH:98; WINDOWS:97,98
Platform          : MACINTOSH WINDOWS 
Issue type        : kbinfo 

Last Reviewed: July 22, 1999